Self-Employed Tax Return: The Complete 2026 Checklist (T2125 and TP-80)

Checklist de déclaration de revenus du travailleur autonome
Handwritten checklist: preparing a self-employed tax return
A well-prepared return means lower accounting fees and fewer forgotten deductions.

Every spring, the same scene: the box of receipts, the scattered statements, the accountant asking the same ten questions. Yet a self-employed tax return is not complicated when everything is ready. Here is the complete 2026 checklist to prepare your T2125 (federal) and TP-80 (Quebec) forms — whether you file yourself or hand everything to a professional.

Dates to put on the calendar

Deadline What
April 30 Deadline to pay any balance owing (federal and Quebec) — yes, even for the self-employed
June 15 Deadline to file the return for self-employed workers and their spouse
March / June / Sept. / Dec. 15 Tax instalments, if applicable (see our tax instalments guide)

Classic trap: filing on June 15 does not stop interest from running on an unpaid balance starting May 1. If you expect to owe, pay an estimate before April 30.

Checklist — your income

  • Complete list of invoices issued during the year (paid or not: accrual accounting is the general rule);
  • Income without invoices: tips, rebates, barter and service exchanges (yes, they are taxable);
  • Platform statements if you sell through marketplaces or apps (they now report information to tax authorities);
  • Other income: T4A slips received, grants, interest on the business account.

Checklist — your expenses

Sorted by T2125/TP-80 category, with supporting documents (full details in our guide to deductible expenses):

  • ☐ Supplies, software and subscriptions;
  • ☐ Advertising and marketing;
  • ☐ Professional fees (accountant, lawyer);
  • ☐ Business insurance;
  • ☐ Bank and payment platform fees;
  • ☐ Meals and entertainment (50%, with the business context noted on the back of the receipt);
  • ☐ Subcontractors (with invoices);
  • ☐ Training and development;
  • ☐ Phone and Internet (business portion).

Checklist — home office

  • ☐ Office area and total home area (the ratio sets the deductible portion);
  • ☐ Rent or mortgage interest + municipal and school taxes;
  • ☐ Electricity, heating, home insurance;
  • ☐ Maintenance and repairs for the year.

Checklist — vehicle

  • Mileage log: business km and total km for the year (the key document in an audit);
  • ☐ Gas or charging, maintenance, insurance, registration;
  • ☐ Lease contract or loan interest statement;
  • ☐ Vehicle purchase date and cost (for depreciation).

Checklist — capital assets and depreciation

  • ☐ Equipment purchased during the year (computer, furniture, tools) with invoices;
  • ☐ Prior years’ CCA schedule (undepreciated balances by class);
  • ☐ Dispositions: equipment sold or scrapped.

Checklist — sales taxes, instalments and plans

  • GST/QST returns filed during the year and amounts remitted (our GST/QST guide if needed);
  • Tax instalments paid to the CRA and Revenu Québec (amounts and dates);
  • RRSP/TFSA contributions for the year (RRSP receipts: direct deduction);
  • Private health insurance premiums, if applicable.

The secret: don’t do this in April

This checklist takes hours when you fill it once a year — and minutes when the data accumulates as you go. With InnoBooks:

  • ✅ every invoice you issue is already booked — complete income, nothing forgotten;
  • ✅ every expense is captured with a receipt photo and category — the April sorting marathon disappears;
  • ✅ the GST/QST on every transaction is already broken out;
  • ✅ a year-end report by category comes out in one click, in T2125 and TP-80 order — exactly what your accountant expects.

Frequently asked questions about self-employed returns

Cash or accrual accounting?

The general rule for businesses is accrual accounting: income exists when it is earned (invoiced), not when it is collected. An unpaid December invoice is part of this year’s income — and a truly uncollectible one can later be deducted as a bad debt.

What if I can’t pay my balance on April 30?

File your return anyway: late-filing penalties stack on top of interest and cost far more. Both administrations accept payment arrangements — call them before they call you.

My spouse is an employee. Does the June 15 deadline apply to them too?

The spouse of a self-employed worker gets the same June 15 filing deadline. But as for you, any balance owing accrues interest from May 1.

How long should I keep my supporting documents?

Six years after the end of the taxation year. Digital photos of receipts are accepted — make sure they are legible and backed up.

Bottom line

A successful self-employed return is played out between January and December, not in April. Keep your income and expenses up to date, maintain your mileage log, keep every receipt — and when the time comes, your T2125 and TP-80 will be a formality.

Want a panic-free April? Try InnoBooks for free and walk into your accountant’s office with flawless reports.